Data : Microsoft’s Data Access Strategy

Over the last 12 months, Microsoft has been talking a lot about two major innovations related to representing and querying data. The first is the new Entity Data Model exposed as part of the ADO.NET Entity Framework, and the second is a set of extensions to the .NET Framework for integrating queries into the programming language known as LINQ. What are these technologies, how do they relate to one another, and what role do they play in Microsoft’s Data Access Strategy?